Adobe Photoshop CS3 Manual de usuario descargar pdf (Pagina 314)

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101

PHOTOSHOP CS3

User Guide

307

Create adjustment and fill layers

Adjustment layers and fill layers have the same opacity and blending mode options as image layers. You can

rearrange, delete, hide, and duplicate them just as you do image layers. By default, adjustment layers and fill layers

have layer masks, as indicated by the mask icon to the left of the layer thumbnail. To create adjustment layers without

layer masks, change this option in the Layer Palette Options dialog (choose Palette Options from the Layers palette

menu).

To confine the effects of the adjustment layer or fill layer to a selected area, make a selection, create a closed path and

select it, or select an existing closed path. When you use a selection, you create an adjustment layer or fill layer

confined by a layer mask. When you use a path, you create an adjustment layer or fill layer confined by a vector mask.

Adjustment and fill layers

A. Adjustment layer confined to Log Home layer only B. Layer thumbnail C. Fill layer D. Layer mask

Create an adjustment layer

For information on specific adjustment layer options, see “Making color and tonal adjustments” on page 151.

❖ Do one of the following:

•

Click the New Adjustment Layer button at the bottom of the Layers palette, and choose an adjustment layer type.

• Choose Layer > New Adjustment Layer, and choose an option. Name the layer, set layer options, and click OK.

To confine the effects of an adjustment layer to a group of layers, create a clipping mask consisting of those layers.

You can place the adjustment layers in or at the base of the clipping mask. The resulting adjustment is confined to

the layers inside the group. (Alternatively, you can create a layer group that uses any blending mode other than Pass

Through.)

Create a fill layer

❖ Do one of the following:

• Choose Layer > New Fill Layer, and choose an option. Name the layer, set layer options, and click OK.

• Click the New Adjustment Layer button at the bottom of the Layers palette, and choose a fill layer type.

Solid Color Fills the adjustment layer with the current foreground color. Use the Color Picker to select a different a

fill color.

Gradient Click the gradient to display the Gradient Editor, or click the inverted arrow and choose a gradient from

the pop-up palette. Set additional options if desired. Style specifies the shape of the gradient. Angle specifies the angle

atwhichthegradientisapplied.Scalechangesthesizeofthegradient.Reverseflipstheorientationofthegradient.

Dither reduces banding by applying dithering to the gradient. Align With Layer uses the bounding box of the layer

to calculate the gradient fill. You can drag in the image window to move the center of the gradient.

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